Turtles are a popular exotic pet choice for those looking for an alternative to fish. They are unique and fascinating creatures that are easy to care for and can live for many years.
However, keeping turtles at home requires some knowledge and equipment. In this article, we will cover the basics of turtle care and equipment needed for a turtle tank.
We will also compare different types of turtle filters to help you make the best choice for your turtle’s well-being.
Keeping Turtles at Home
Before you bring a turtle home, it’s important to know that they will require a suitable home. A turtle tank should be big enough to allow your turtle to move around comfortably, bask in the sun, and swim.
The minimum tank size for a single small turtle is 40 gallons. For each additional turtle, add a minimum of 10-15 gallons.
You will also need to provide a basking area, a heating lamp, a UVB light, and a water filtration system.
Equipment Needed for a Turtle Tank
A water filtration system is essential for maintaining the health of your turtle and the environment. A good filtration system will remove waste and harmful chemicals from the water.
There are two main types of filtration systems: biological and chemical. Biological filtration uses bacteria to break down waste and remove toxins from the water.
Chemical filtration uses activated carbon to absorb impurities.
Comparison of Turtle Filters
There are several turtle filters on the market, each with their own set of good points and bad points. We have compiled a list of the top three turtle filters and highlighted their key features to help you make the best choice for your turtle’s needs.
1. Zoo Med Turtle Clean Canister Filter
The Zoo Med Turtle Clean Canister Filter is a mechanical and biological filter that uses a 3-stage filtration process.
It comes with a spray bar to increase oxygenation and a built-in self-priming feature for easy setup. The downside is that it can be noisy and difficult to clean.
2. Fluval FX6 High Performance Canister Filter
The Fluval FX6 High Performance Canister Filter is a powerful filter that uses multi-stage filtration to provide excellent biological and chemical filtration.
It is quiet and easy to maintain, but it is also expensive. 3.
Penn-Plax Cascade Canister Aquarium Filter
The Penn-Plax Cascade Canister Aquarium Filter is a reliable and affordable canister filter that provides both biological and mechanical filtration. It is easy to set up and maintain, but some users have reported leaking issues.
After comparing the above turtle filters, we recommend the Fluval FX6 High Performance Canister Filter for its powerful multi-stage filtration and quiet operation. However, if it is too expensive, the Penn-Plax Cascade Canister Aquarium Filter is a reliable and affordable option.
Conclusion
In conclusion, keeping turtles at home requires some basic knowledge and equipment. A suitable turtle tank should be big enough to allow your turtle to move around and have a basking area, a heating lamp, a UVB light, and a water filtration system.
A good filtration system is essential for removing waste and harmful chemicals from the water. When choosing a turtle filter, consider the size of your tank and the needs of your turtle.
The Fluval FX6 High Performance Canister Filter is our top pick for its powerful multi-stage filtration and quiet operation. 3.
Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter
If you’re a beginner to turtle keeping or aquariums in general, the Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter is a great option thats easy to use and highly convenient. This filter is known as one of the best power filters in the market and has been trusted by both beginners and experts for years.
Product Highlights
The Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter is a hang-on-back filter that provides both mechanical and biological filtration. This power filter hangs at the top of your aquarium, so it won’t take up too much space in the tank.
It’s designed to provide a strong flow rate while remaining quiet during operation.
Advantages
One of the advantages of the Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter is that its easy to use and suitable for beginners. It comes with simple installation instructions, which makes it straightforward to assemble and set up.
You can quickly start using it right out of the box without any hassles. Another advantage is its strong flow rate, which ensures that the water is continuously being filtered and circulated efficiently.
Its also designed to hang at the top of your aquarium, which keeps it out of the way, and uses minimal space. The filter’s quiet operation is also a plus for those who are sensitive to noise.
Additionally, the filter pads are easily accessible from the front of the unit, which makes maintenance a breeze.
Disadvantages
Although the Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter is easy to use and has a strong flow rate, there are also some disadvantages you should consider before purchasing. Firstly, some users have reported reliability issues with the filter.
They have noted that the filter loses power or stops working altogether after some time. Additionally, some users have reported loud noise coming from the filter during operation, which can be annoying and disruptive.
Finally, the filter pads need to be replaced every few weeks, which can be costly for those who own multiple tanks. This requirement makes it more expensive in the long run compared to other filter types.
4. Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter
The Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter is a cheaper alternative to more expensive filters and is suitable for larger tanks.
It offers an efficient filtration system that keeps your turtle tank healthy and clean. This filter is an external canister filter and features a built-in UV sterilizer for ultimate water clarity.
Product Highlights
The Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter is a powerful external canister filter that is great for larger tanks. It provides mechanical, biological, and chemical filtration.
The filter is equipped with a self-priming pump, and the unit runs silently, keeping noise levels to a minimum. This filter also features a built-in UV sterilizer, which eliminates harmful pathogens and bacteria floating in the water.
The UV sterilizer is a wise addition, considering that turtles can carry harmful bacteria such as salmonella. It significantly improves the water conditions, keeping the environment safe for your turtles.
Advantages
One of the most significant advantages of the Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter is its cost-effective nature. It is much more affordable than other high-end filters, making it an excellent choice for anyone on a budget.
The filter provides an effective filtration system that ensures the water quality in your turtle tank is optimal. This filter is also suitable for larger tanks and can handle a substantial amount of water efficiently.
The UV sterilizer is an added advantage, offering an additional layer of protection to your turtles. It’s also easy to set up and maintain, making it convenient for those who don’t want to spend too much time fiddling around with the filter.
Disadvantages
Despite its many advantages, the Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter also has some disadvantages that you should consider. The filter’s lower cost may mean lower quality materials, which could result in a lower lifespan.
Frequent replacement of parts may end up being a nuisance. Some users have reported leakage issues with the filter, which could damage electronics or other objects near the tank.
Finally, the filter can be noisy, especially when it runs at its highest capacity, which can be disturbing for some users.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter and the Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter are two excellent options for turtle tank filtration systems. The Tetra Whisper EX Power Filter provides a straightforward and easy-to-use option, with a strong flow rate and minimal space impact.
On the other hand, the Sunsun HW-304B Pro Canister Filter is a cheaper alternative that offers an efficient filtration system and a UV sterilizer, which can significantly improve water quality. However, with the lower cost, you may have to compromise on reliability and potential quality of materials.
By considering the advantages and disadvantages of each filter, you can make an informed decision on what works best for you and your turtle’s needs. 5.
Hydor External 250 Canister Filter
The Hydor External 250 Canister Filter is a powerful canister filter that provides high-quality filtration for tanks of all sizes. Its efficient design, durable materials, and ease of maintenance make it a popular choice among turtle keepers.
Product Highlights
The Hydor External 250 Canister Filter is a high-quality canister filter made with sturdy and reliable materials. It provides powerful filtration for tanks of up to 60 gallons, making it suitable for most turtle tanks.
The filter is easy to clean, with simple maintenance requirements.
Advantages
One of the most significant advantages of the Hydor External 250 Canister Filter is its powerful filtration capabilities. The filter is designed to provide excellent mechanical and biological filtration, removing toxins and waste from the water efficiently.
The Hydor External 250 Canister Filter provides a great deal of support for turtle tanks of all sizes. The filter is relatively easy to clean, which is beneficial since it’s vital to keeping the filter running smoothly.
The filter’s simple maintenance requirements make it convenient for turtle keepers who are short on time or who dont want to fiddle around with complex filter systems.
Disadvantages
One of the primary disadvantages of the Hydor External 250 Canister Filter is that priming can be a hassle. Some users reported that it can take several tries to get the filter working correctly.
Another reported issue can be occasional leakage at pipe connections. Nonetheless, these complaints are far and few between, and they don’t detract from the filter’s overall efficiency and reliability.
6. Eheim Pro 4+ 600 Filter
The Eheim Pro 4+ 600 filter is an external filter that provides powerful filtration for large tanks.
The filter is known for its easy setup, adjustable flow rate, and quiet operation when stored in a cabinet.
Product Highlights
The Eheim Pro 4+ 600 filter is an external filter that provides excellent filtration for larger tanks. The filter has a unique adjustable flow rate design that allows you to adjust the water flow to suit your turtle’s needs better.
The filter is designed with an Xtender button that provides extended service intervals by up to 50% so you can go longer without maintenance.
Advantages
One of the main advantages of the Eheim Pro 4+ 600 filter is its powerful filtration capabilities. The filter has multi-stage filtration and a high flow rate, making it suitable for larger tanks.
The filter is efficient at removing waste and toxins, keeping your tank clean and healthy. The filter is relatively easy to set up, which makes it convenient for those who want to start their turtle habitat quickly.
When stored in a cabinet, the filter also operates quietly, which is beneficial if you’re sensitive to noise.
Disadvantages
However, some users have reported lower quality materials, which can lead to premature breakdown of parts. Another downside is that the tubing is sometimes too short for larger tanks, which makes it challenging to place the filter where you want it in your turtle habitat.
Also, leakage can occur when there are connection issues, which is another downside to consider.
Conclusion
Both the Hydor External 250 Canister Filter and the Eheim Pro 4+ 600 Filter are excellent options for turtle keepers. The Hydor External 250 Canister Filter is a powerful canister filter that provides high-quality filtration for tanks of all sizes.
The Eheim Pro 4+ 600 Filter is an external filter that provides powerful filtration for larger tanks. By considering the advantages and disadvantages of each filter, you can make an informed decision on what works best for you and your turtle’s needs.
7. Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter
The Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter is a robust and strong filter thats perfect for larger turtle tanks.
It has a tip-proof base, push-button self-primer, and is comparable to other high-end canister filters.
Product Highlights
The Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter is a powerful filtration system thats built to last. It features a sturdy and tip-proof base, which ensures that the filter remains stable, even in turbulent water.
The filter also uses a push-button self-primer mechanism that makes the assembly process a breeze.
Advantages
One of the main advantages of the Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter is that it is made from robust and durable materials that are built to last. The filter is relatively easy to set up, and its powerful filtration system ensures that your turtle’s habitat remains healthy and clean.
The filters base is also stable, preventing it from tipping over in case of a mishap. This ensures that the filter remains where you place it, and it keeps your turtle’s habitat in proper balance.
Disadvantages
One of the primary disadvantages of the Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter is that it can be difficult to identify any problems that may arise. This is because the system is so well-designed that it can be challenging to identify what’s going wrong if something does happen.
Additionally, compared to other similar filters, the Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter is relatively expensive. If not placed correctly, parts in the filter may break down.
When a mishap occurs, repair or replacement can be costly. 8.
MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister
The MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister is a small filter that packs a powerful punch. It features two chambers, customizable filter media, and a micron water polishing feature.
Product Highlights
The MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister is a small but powerful filter that provides an excellent filtration system for small turtle tanks. Its two-chamber design allows for customizable filter media, which means that you can tailor the filter to suit your turtle’s specific needs.
Advantages
One of the main advantages of the MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister is that it combines both chemical and biological filtration systems. The filter ensures that there is no harmful waste present inside your turtle’s habitat, while also providing a strong and effective biological filtration system.
Another advantage of this filter is that it features a micron water polishing feature that effectively removes fine particles from your turtle’s water. The filter is also relatively small, which makes it easy to store, and it can fit in most turtle tank setups.
Disadvantages
One of the main disadvantages of the MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister is that it’s not as powerful as other external canister filters. For larger tanks, it may not provide enough filtration.
Additionally, some users have reported a buzzing noise coming from the filter, which can be distracting and annoying.
Conclusion
Both the Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter and the MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister are great options for your turtle’s filtration system. The Penn Plax Cascade 1200 Canister Filter is a powerful filtration system designed for larger tanks.
Its robust materials and push-button self-primer make it an excellent choice for your turtle’s habitat. The MarineLand Magnum Polishing Internal Canister provides a smaller but powerful filtration system that’s great for smaller turtle tanks.
Its combination of chemical and biological filtration systems, customizable filtration media, and micron water polishing